电脑架构的社会网路:社会学研究的新领域
总之,人类社会(当然包括台湾社会)继「知道用火」和「工业革命」之后,又一次面临了历史发展的大转变时刻。面对这样的变局与挑战,人类实有无穷的机会让其所赖以生存的环境,能被「整理」的更理想更舒适一点,如果人类真能记取历史教训的话。只是,至今我们对这样的变局虽然有所体察,但所知仍然极为有限。所幸,这波电脑网路革命的浪潮尚在初始发端阶段,我们如果动作快一点,还有驾驭这股浪潮的机会,而不是活生生的被这股浪潮所淹没。
参考文献
Bikson T, Eveland JD. 1990. The interpay of work gyoup structures and computer support. See Galegher et al 1990,pp.245-90
Brod, M. 1984. Technostress: The Human Cost of thecomputer Revolution. Reading, MA:Addison-Wesley.
Cerf V. 1993. How the Internet came to be. In The Online User’s Encyclopedia, ed. Bernard Aboba, pp. 527-35. Boston: Addison-Wesley
Deken,J. 1981. The Electronic cotrtage. New York:Bantam Books
Finholt T, Sproull L, Kiesler S. 1990. Communication and performance in ad hoc task groups. See Galegher et al 1990,pp.291-325
Freeman L. 1986. The impact of computer based communication on the social structure of an emerging scientific speciality. Soc. Networks 6:201-21
Garton L,Wellman B. 1995. Social impacts of electronic mail in organizations: a review of the research literature. Commun. Yearbk 18:434-53
Hiltz SR, Turoff M. 1993. The Network Nation. Cambridge, MA:MIT Press
Jones SG. 1995. Understanding community in the information age. In CyberSociety: Computer-Mediated Communciation and Community, ed. SG Jones, pp.10-35. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage
Kiesler, SB, Siegal J, McGuire TW. 1984. Social Psychological aspects of computer-mediated communication. Am. Psychol. 39(10):1123-34
Kiesler, S., J. Siegel, and T. McGuire. 1985. “Social Psychological aspects of computer-Mediated communication.” American Psychologists 39:1123-1134
King, S. 1994. Analysis of electronic support groups for recovering addicts. Interpersonal Comp. Tech. 2(3):47-56
Kochen M. 1989. The Small World. Norwood, NJ:Ablex
Lewis PH. 1994. Strangers, not their computers, build a network in time of grief. New York Times,8 March:A1,D2
Lohr, Steve. 1996. Sizing Up Internet as Engine of Development, The New York Times, September 16,1996,p.D1
Lucky R. 1995. What technology alone cannot do. Sci.Am. 273(3):204-5
Newsweek. 1995. Cyberspace tilts right. Jan. 27:30
Pitkow J,Kehoe C. 1995. Third WWW User Survey: Executive Summary. Online. Internet:WWW http://www.cc.gatech.edu/gvu/user-surveys/survey/or/1995, Graphic, Visualizaton and Usability Center, Georgia Inst. Technology.
Rice R. 1987. Computer-mediated communication and organizational innovation. J. Commun. 37(4):65-95
Rice R, and Love G. 1987. Electronic emotion:socioemotional content in a computer-mediated communication network. Commun. Res. 14(1):85-108
Simon, H. 1982. The Computer Age. Washington, D.C.: Office of the Assistant Secretary for Educational Research and Improvement.
Turkle, S. 1984. The Second Self: Computers and the Human Spirit. New York:Simon and Schuster.
Walther JB. 1992. Interpersonal effects incomputer-mediated interaction: a relational perspective. Commun. Res. 19(1):52-90
Walther JB. 1996. Computer-mediated communication: impersonal, interpersonal and hyperpersonal interaction. Commun. Res. 23(1):3-43
Weisband SP, Schneider SK, Connolly T. 1995. Computer-mediated communication and social information: status salience and status difference. Acad. Manage. J. 38(4):1124-1151
Wellman BS. 1979. The community question. Am. J. Sociol. 84:1201-31
Wellman BS. 1996. An electronic group is virtually a social network. In Research Milestones on the Information Highway, ed. S Kiesler. Hillsdale, NJ:Lawrence Erlbaum. In press
Wellman BS, and Gulia M. 1996. Net surfers don’t ride alone: virtual communities as communities. In communities in Cyberspace, ed. P Kollock, M Smith. Berkeley: Univ. Calif. Press
Wellman, Barry, Janet Salaff, Dimitrina Dimitrova, Laura Garton, Milean Gulia, Carloine Haythornthwaite. 1996. Computer Networks as Social Networks: Collaborative Work, Telework, and Virtual community. Annu. Rev. Sociol. 22:213-38
Tags:
作者:佚名评论内容只代表网友观点,与本站立场无关!
评论摘要(共 0 条,得分 0 分,平均 0 分)
查看完整评论