流通企业(规模)边界
另外,流通相比于生产在规模上的后发优势仍然是一个值得深入研究的问题。流通以生产为基础,但随着分工和交换的发展,生产的扩张,市场规模和范围的扩大,整个经济对交易的依赖程度加深,从而整个流通产业和单个流通企业在规模上(相比于生产)体现出一种后发优势。随着经济的发展,各国流通产业在国民经济中的比例呈上升趋势;沃尔玛及其他国际流通业巨头正在全球范围进行分店扩张,并且沃尔玛已成为世界500强的老大。这是一个非常值得我们在未来的理论研究中进行深入解释的现象。 参考文献:
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