FSO系列之六**示例代码之详细代码2
''
'' GenerateAllFolderInformation
''
'' 目的:
''
'' 生成一个字符串,来描述一个文件夹和所有文件及子文件夹的当前状态。
''
'' 示范下面的内容
''
'' - Folder.Path
'' - Folder.SubFolders
'' - Folders.Count
''
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Function GenerateAllFolderInformation(Folder)
Dim S
Dim SubFolders
Dim SubFolder
Dim Files
Dim File
S = "Folder:" & TabStop & Folder.Path & NewLine & NewLine
Set Files = Folder.Files
If 1 = Files.Count Then
S = S & "There is 1 file" & NewLine
Else
S = S & "There are " & Files.Count & " files" & NewLine
End If
If Files.Count <> 0 Then
For Each File In Files
S = S & GenerateFileInformation(File)
Next
End If
Set SubFolders = Folder.SubFolders
If 1 = SubFolders.Count Then
S = S & NewLine & "There is 1 sub folder" & NewLine & NewLine
Else
S = S & NewLine & "There are " & SubFolders.Count & " sub folders" & NewLine & NewLine
End If
If SubFolders.Count <> 0 Then
For Each SubFolder In SubFolders
S = S & GenerateFolderInformation(SubFolder)
Next
S = S & NewLine
For Each SubFolder In SubFolders
S = S & GenerateAllFolderInformation(SubFolder)
Next
End If
GenerateAllFolderInformation = S
End Function
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''
'' GenerateTestInformation
''
'' 目的:
''
'' 生成一个字符串,来描述 C:\Test 文件夹和所有文件及子文件夹的当前状态。
''
'' 示范下面的内容
''
'' - FileSystemObject.DriveExists
'' - FileSystemObject.FolderExists
'' - FileSystemObject.GetFolder
''
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Function GenerateTestInformation(FSO)
Dim TestFolder
Dim S
If Not FSO.DriveExists(TestDrive) Then Exit Function
If Not FSO.FolderExists(TestFilePath) Then Exit Function
Set TestFolder = FSO.GetFolder(TestFilePath)
GenerateTestInformation = GenerateAllFolderInformation(TestFolder)
End Function
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''
'' DeleteTestDirectory
''
'' 目的:
''
'' 清理 test 目录。
''
'' 示范下面的内容
''
'' - FileSystemObject.GetFolder
'' - FileSystemObject.DeleteFile
'' - FileSystemObject.DeleteFolder
'' - Folder.Delete
'' - File.Delete
''
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Sub DeleteTestDirectory(FSO)
Dim TestFolder
Dim SubFolder
Dim File
'' 有两种方法可用来删除文件:
FSO.DeleteFile(TestFilePath & "\Beatles\OctopusGarden.txt")
Set File = FSO.GetFile(TestFilePath & "\Beatles\BathroomWindow.txt")
File.Delete
'' 有两种方法可用来删除文件夹:
FSO.DeleteFolder(TestFilePath & "\Beatles")
FSO.DeleteFile(TestFilePath & "\ReadMe.txt")
Set TestFolder = FSO.GetFolder(TestFilePath)
TestFolder.Delete
End Sub
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''
'' CreateLyrics
''
'' 目的:
''
'' 在文件夹中创建两个文本文件。
''
''
'' 示范下面的内容
''
'' - FileSystemObject.CreateTextFile
'' - TextStream.WriteLine
'' - TextStream.Write
'' - TextStream.WriteBlankLines
'' - TextStream.Close
''
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Sub CreateLyrics(Folder)
Dim TextStream
Set TextStream = Folder.CreateTextFile("OctopusGarden.txt")
TextStream.Write("Octopus'' Garden ") '' 请注意,该语句不添加换行到文件中。
TextStream.WriteLine("(by Ringo Starr)")
TextStream.WriteBlankLines(1)
TextStream.WriteLine("I''d like to be under the sea in an octopus'' garden in the shade,")
TextStream.WriteLine("He''d let us in, knows where we''ve been -- in his octopus'' garden in the shade.")
TextStream.WriteBlankLines(2)
TextStream.Close
Set TextStream = Folder.CreateTextFile("BathroomWindow.txt")
TextStream.WriteLine("She Came In Through The Bathroom Window (by Lennon/McCartney)")
TextStream.WriteLine("")
TextStream.WriteLine("She came in through the bathroom window protected by a silver spoon")
TextStream.WriteLine("But now she sucks her thumb and wanders by the banks of her own lagoon")
TextStream.WriteBlankLines(2)
TextStream.Close
End Sub
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''
'' GetLyrics
''
'' 目的:
''
'' 显示 lyrics 文件的内容。
''
''
'' 示范下面的内容
''
'' - FileSystemObject.OpenTextFile
'' - FileSystemObject.GetFile
'' - TextStream.ReadAll
'' - TextStream.Close
'' - File.OpenAsTextStream
'' - TextStream.AtEndOfStream
'' - TextStream.ReadLine
''
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Function GetLyrics(FSO)
Dim TextStream
Dim S
Dim File
'' 有多种方法可用来打开一个文本文件,和多种方法来从文件读取数据。
'' 这儿用了两种方法来打开文件和读取文件:
Set TextStream = FSO.OpenTextFile(TestFilePath & "\Beatles\OctopusGarden.txt", OpenFileForReading)
S = TextStream.ReadAll & NewLine & NewLine
TextStream.Close
Set File = FSO.GetFile(TestFilePath & "\Beatles\BathroomWindow.txt")
Set TextStream = File.OpenAsTextStream(OpenFileForReading)
Do While Not TextStream.AtEndOfStream
S = S & TextStream.ReadLine & NewLine
Loop
TextStream.Close
GetLyrics = S
End Function
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''
'' BuildTestDirectory
''
'' 目的:
''
'' 创建一个目录分层结构来示范 FileSystemObject。
''
'' 以这样的次序来创建分层结构:
''
'' C:\Test
'' C:\Test\ReadMe.txt
'' C:\Test\Beatles
'' C:\Test\Beatles\OctopusGarden.txt
'' C:\Test\Beatles\BathroomWindow.txt
''
''
'' 示范下面的内容
''
'' - FileSystemObject.DriveExists
'' - FileSystemObject.FolderExists
'' - FileSystemObject.CreateFolder
'' - FileSystemObject.CreateTextFile
'' - Folders.Add
'' - Folder.CreateTextFile
'' - TextStream.WriteLine
'' - TextStream.Close
''
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Function BuildTestDirectory(FSO)
Dim TestFolder
Dim SubFolders
Dim SubFolder
Dim TextStream
'' 排除(a)驱动器不存在,或(b)要创建的目录已经存在的情况。
If Not FSO.DriveExists(TestDrive) Then
BuildTestDirectory = False
Exit Function
End If
If FSO.FolderExists(TestFilePath) Then
BuildTestDirectory = False
Exit Function
End If
Set TestFolder = FSO.CreateFolder(TestFilePath)
Set TextStream = FSO.CreateTextFile(TestFilePath & "\ReadMe.txt")
TextStream.WriteLine("My song lyrics collection")
TextStream.Close
Set SubFolders = TestFolder.SubFolders
Set SubFolder = SubFolders.Add("Beatles")
CreateLyrics SubFolder
BuildTestDirectory = True
End Function
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''
'' 主程序
''
'' 首先,它创建一个 test 目录,以及一些子文件夹和文件。
'' 然后,它转储有关可用磁盘驱动器和 test 目录的某些信息,
'' 最后,清除 test 目录及其所有内容。
''
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Sub Main
Dim FSO
'' 设立全局变量。
TabStop = Chr(9)
NewLine = Chr(10)
Set FSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
If Not BuildTestDirectory(FSO) Then
Print "Test directory already exists or cannot be created. Cannot continue."
Exit Sub
End If
Print GenerateDriveInformation(FSO) & NewLine & NewLine
Print GenerateTestInformation(FSO) & NewLine & NewLine
Print GetLyrics(FSO) & NewLine & NewLine
DeleteTestDirectory(FSO)
End Sub
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