用VB创建Windows快捷方式(无需DLL)

Option Explicit

Private Sub Command1_Click()

CreateProgManGroup Me, "测试", "test.grp"
CreateProgManItem Me, "d:\ghost.exe", "Ghost"
CreateProgManItem Me, "d:\setupQQ.exe", "QQ"

End Sub

Sub CreateProgManGroup(X As Form, GroupName$, GroupPath$)
Dim i As Integer
X.Label1.LinkTopic = "ProgManProgman"
X.Label1.LinkMode = 2
Rem 空循环使DDE有时间执行
For i = 1 To 10
DoEvents
Next
X.Label1.LinkTimeout = 100
Rem LinkExecute 是在DDE通道中传送这样的命令
'──建立一个名为GroupName $的程序组。
X.Label1.LinkExecute "[ CreateGroup (" + GroupName$ + Chr$(44) + GroupPath$ + ") ]"
X.Label1.LinkTimeout = 50 '恢复Label1 的属性值
X.Label1.LinkMode = 0
End Sub


Sub CreateProgManItem(X As Form, CmdLine$, IconTitle$)
Dim i As Integer
X.Label1.LinkTopic = "ProgManProgman"
X.Label1.LinkMode = 2
For i = 1 To 10
DoEvents
Next
X.Label1.LinkTimeout = 100
X.Label1.LinkExecute "[AddItem(" + CmdLine$ + Chr$(44) + IconTitle$ + Chr$(44) + ", ,) ]"
X.Label1.LinkTimeout = 50 '恢复Label1 的属性值
X.Label1.LinkMode = 0
Screen.MousePointer = 0
End Sub

Text1.LinkTopic = "ProgmanProgman"
Text1.LinkMode = 2 '手动
Text1.LinkExecute "[ShowGroup(启动, 4)]"
Text1.LinkExecute "[AddItem(可执行文件完整路径, 捷径名称)]"

　　假设我们想把“c:\vb5db\myprog.exe”建立成“启动”资料夹名称为“我的程序”的捷径，则最后一行的 LinkExecute 应该如下：

Text1.LinkExecute "[AddItem(c:\vb5db\myprog.exe, 我的程序)]"

　　在桌面上添加程序的快捷方式
　　假如程序为C:\Program Files\MyProg\Prog.exe，需加参数/Para
　　新键一个项目，添加命令按钮和标签各一个，把下面的代码加上去，一运行，你将如愿以偿！

Option Explicit
Private Sub Command1_Click()
　 CreateGroup "MyProg", "", "", 2, True
　 CreateGroup "MyProg", "C:\ProgramFiles\MyProg\Prog.exe/Para", _
　 "Para", 3, True
End Sub
Sub CreateGroup(ByVal strGroup As String, ByVal strCmd As String, ByVal _
strTitle As String, ByVal intDDE As Integer, ByVal fLog As Boolean)
　 Const strCOMMA$ = ","
　 Const strRESTORE$ = ", 1)]"
　 Const strACTIVATE$ = ", 5)]"
　 Const strENDCMD$ = ")]"
　 Const strSHOWGRP$ = "[ShowGroup("
　 Const strADDGRP$ = "[CreateGroup("
　 Const strREPLITEM$ = "[ReplaceItem("
　 Const strADDITEM$ = "[AddItem("

　 Dim i As Integer
　 Dim Sourcefile As String, Destinationfile As String

　 Form1.Label1.LinkMode = 0
　 For i% = 1 To 20
　　 On Error Resume Next
　　 Form1.Label1.LinkTopic = "PROGMANPROGMAN" '设置发送端应用程序和主题
　　 If Err = 0 Then Exit For
　　 DoEvents
　 Next
　 Form1.Label1.LinkMode = 2 '采用手动方式建立连接
　 For i% = 1 To 10
　　 DoEvents
　 Next
　 Form1.Label1.LinkTimeout = 100 '设置等待 DDE 响应消息的时间。

　 If Err = 0 Then
　　 Select Case intDDE
　　　　 Case 1 '建立程序项
　　　　　 Form1.Label1.LinkExecute strADDGRP & strGroup & strENDCMD
　　　　　 Form1.Label1.LinkExecute strADDITEM & strCmd & strCOMMA & _
　　　　　　　 strTitle & String$(3, strCOMMA) & strENDCMD
　　　　 Case 2 '建立程序组
　　　　　 Form1.Label1.LinkExecute strADDGRP & strGroup & strENDCMD
　　　　　 Form1.Label1.LinkExecute strSHOWGRP & strGroup & strRESTORE
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